Reconstitution water research peptide vial
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Reconstitution water

Bacteriostatic Water for Injection (Reconstitution Water)

Purity 98%+
Form Solution
Molecular Weight 18.015 g/mol (water)
CAS Number See COA
Dosage: 3ml/10ml
Also known as: Bacteriostatic Water, BAC Water, BW, Reconstitution Water
Sequence: N/A - Not a peptide
Research Areas
Peptide Reconstitution Laboratory Preparation Sterile Diluent
Buy at Research Vials

Overview

Bacteriostatic water for injection is sterile water that contains 0.9% benzyl alcohol as a preservative. The benzyl alcohol inhibits microbial growth, allowing the solution to be used for multiple reconstitutions over a period of time — unlike sterile water for injection, which must be used immediately after opening and cannot be stored. The benzyl alcohol preservative works by disrupting bacterial cell membranes through its amphipathic structure, which inserts into and disorganizes the lipid bilayer. At the 0.9% concentration used in bacteriostatic water, it is bacteriostatic (inhibits growth) rather than bactericidal (kills). This level is sufficient to prevent microbial contamination during the multi-use period while being well-tolerated in research applications. Bacteriostatic water is the standard diluent for reconstituting lyophilized peptides in research settings. When added to lyophilized peptide vials, it dissolves the peptide while the benzyl alcohol preservative maintains sterility for the use period. The water is isotonic-compatible and has a neutral pH, making it suitable for peptide reconstitution without affecting peptide stability or activity.

Mechanism of Action

Bacteriostatic water for injection is sterile water that contains 0.9% benzyl alcohol as a preservative. The benzyl alcohol inhibits microbial growth, allowing the solution to be used for multiple reconstitutions over a period of time — unlike sterile water for injection, which must be used immediately after opening and cannot be stored. The benzyl alcohol preservative works by disrupting bacterial cell membranes through its amphipathic structure, which inserts into and disorganizes the lipid bilayer. At the 0.9% concentration used in bacteriostatic water, it is bacteriostatic (inhibits growth) rather than bactericidal (kills). This level is sufficient to prevent microbial contamination during the multi-use period while being well-tolerated in research applications. Bacteriostatic water is the standard diluent for reconstituting lyophilized peptides in research settings. When added to lyophilized peptide vials, it dissolves the peptide while the benzyl alcohol preservative maintains sterility for the use period. The water is isotonic-compatible and has a neutral pH, making it suitable for peptide reconstitution without affecting peptide stability or activity.

Key Research Findings

  • USP General Chapter 797 establishes standards for sterile compounding including the use of bacteriostatic water for multi-dose reconstitution.
  • Nema et al. (2011) reviewed antimicrobial preservatives in injectable formulations, including benzyl alcohol's mechanism and safety profile.
  • Meyer et al. (1992) demonstrated benzyl alcohol's antimicrobial efficacy at 0.9% concentration against common environmental contaminants.

Citations & References

1

Excipients and their use in injectable products

Nema S, Washkuhn RJ, Brendel RJ. — PDA J Pharm Sci Technol (1997)

2

USP General Chapter 797: Pharmaceutical Compounding — Sterile Preparations

United States Pharmacopeia. — USP/NF (2008)

Dosage in Research

Used as a diluent, not a therapeutic agent. Typical reconstitution volumes are 1-3 mL per peptide vial, adjusted to achieve desired concentration.

Dosage information is derived from published research literature and is presented for educational purposes only. This is not medical advice. All products are for laboratory research use only.

Storage & Handling

Store at 2-8°C (refrigerated). Keep away from direct light. Do not freeze unless specified. Check the Certificate of Analysis for batch-specific storage recommendations and expiration dating.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Reconstitution water?
Sterile bacteriostatic water containing 0.9% benzyl alcohol as a preservative, used for reconstitution of lyophilized research compounds in laboratory settings.
What purity is your Reconstitution water?
Our Reconstitution water is manufactured at 98%+ purity, verified through third-party HPLC analysis and mass spectrometry. A Certificate of Analysis (COA) is included with every order.
How should I store Reconstitution water?
Store refrigerated at 2-8°C. Keep away from direct light.
Is Reconstitution water for human use?
No. Reconstitution water is sold strictly for laboratory research use only. It is not intended for human consumption, veterinary use, or as a food additive. Products have not been evaluated by the FDA. Purchasers must be 21+ and confirm research use intent.
Where can I buy Reconstitution water?
Reconstitution water is available for purchase at researchvials.com. All orders include a COA and ship with temperature-controlled packaging.

Research Use Only

All products are intended for laboratory research and educational purposes only. Products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended for human consumption, diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of any disease. Purchasers must be 21+ and confirm research use intent.