KissPeptin (10mg) research peptide vial
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KissPeptin (10mg)

Kisspeptin-10 (Metastin 45-54)

Purity 98%+
Form Lyophilized Powder
Molecular Weight 1302.45 g/mol
CAS Number See COA
Dosage: 10mg
Also known as: Kisspeptin, Metastin, KP-10, KISS1
Sequence: Tyr-Asn-Trp-Asn-Ser-Phe-Gly-Leu-Arg-Phe-NH2
Research Areas
Reproductive Endocrinology GnRH Regulation Puberty Research Fertility
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Overview

Kisspeptin is a neuropeptide product of the KISS1 gene that serves as a critical regulator of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis. It was discovered in 2003 by two independent groups (de Roux et al. and Seminara et al.) who identified loss-of-function mutations in the kisspeptin receptor (GPR54/KISS1R) as a cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism — failure to undergo puberty due to absent GnRH signaling. Kisspeptin is the most potent known stimulator of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) secretion. Kisspeptin neurons in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus and anteroventral periventricular nucleus express KISS1R and project directly to GnRH neurons. Upon kisspeptin binding, KISS1R activation stimulates GnRH neurons to release GnRH into the portal circulation, which in turn triggers LH and FSH release from the anterior pituitary. Kisspeptin-10 is the minimal bioactive C-terminal fragment (amino acids 45-54 of the full 54-amino-acid kisspeptin-54) that retains full KISS1R binding and activation. Research has explored kisspeptin as a diagnostic tool for reproductive disorders and as a potential therapeutic for infertility. Dhillo et al. demonstrated that kisspeptin-54 infusion potently stimulates LH secretion in healthy men and women, and subsequent work has explored its use in triggering oocyte maturation for IVF without the risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.

Mechanism of Action

Kisspeptin is a neuropeptide product of the KISS1 gene that serves as a critical regulator of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis. It was discovered in 2003 by two independent groups (de Roux et al. and Seminara et al.) who identified loss-of-function mutations in the kisspeptin receptor (GPR54/KISS1R) as a cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism — failure to undergo puberty due to absent GnRH signaling. Kisspeptin is the most potent known stimulator of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) secretion. Kisspeptin neurons in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus and anteroventral periventricular nucleus express KISS1R and project directly to GnRH neurons. Upon kisspeptin binding, KISS1R activation stimulates GnRH neurons to release GnRH into the portal circulation, which in turn triggers LH and FSH release from the anterior pituitary. Kisspeptin-10 is the minimal bioactive C-terminal fragment (amino acids 45-54 of the full 54-amino-acid kisspeptin-54) that retains full KISS1R binding and activation. Research has explored kisspeptin as a diagnostic tool for reproductive disorders and as a potential therapeutic for infertility. Dhillo et al. demonstrated that kisspeptin-54 infusion potently stimulates LH secretion in healthy men and women, and subsequent work has explored its use in triggering oocyte maturation for IVF without the risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.

Key Research Findings

  • Seminara et al. (2003) identified KISS1R mutations as a cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, establishing kisspeptin as essential for puberty onset and reproductive function.
  • Dhillo et al. (2005) demonstrated that kisspeptin-54 infusion potently stimulates LH and FSH secretion in healthy male volunteers.
  • Abbara et al. (2017) showed kisspeptin can safely trigger oocyte maturation in IVF protocols, potentially eliminating the risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.
  • De Roux et al. (2003) independently identified GPR54/KISS1R mutations in idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism families.

Citations & References

1

The GPR54 gene as a regulator of puberty

Seminara SB, Messager S, Chatzidaki EE, et al. — N Engl J Med (2003)

2

Kisspeptin-54 stimulates the hypothalamic-pituitary gonadal axis in human males

Dhillo WS, Chaudhri OB, Patterson M, et al. — J Clin Endocrinol Metab (2005)

3

Efficacy of kisspeptin-54 to trigger oocyte maturation in women at high risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) during in vitro fertilization (IVF) therapy

Abbara A, Jayasena CN, Christopoulos G, et al. — J Clin Endocrinol Metab (2015)

4

Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism due to loss of function of the KiSS1-derived peptide receptor GPR54

de Roux N, Genin E, Carel JC, et al. — Proc Natl Acad Sci USA (2003)

Dosage in Research

Human studies used IV infusions of kisspeptin-54 at 0.1-3.1 nmol/kg/hr. Kisspeptin-10 bolus studies used 0.3-10 nmol/kg IV. Subcutaneous dosing has also been explored.

Dosage information is derived from published research literature and is presented for educational purposes only. This is not medical advice. All products are for laboratory research use only.

Storage & Handling

Store lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder at -20°C to 4°C in a dry environment protected from light. Unreconstituted peptide is stable for extended periods when stored properly.

Once reconstituted with bacteriostatic water or an appropriate solvent, store at 2-8°C and use within the timeframe specified on the Certificate of Analysis. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

A Certificate of Analysis documenting purity, identity, and recommended storage conditions is included with every order.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is KissPeptin (10mg)?
A neuropeptide that activates the GPR54 receptor, studied for its critical role in GnRH neuron regulation, reproductive endocrinology, and puberty onset mechanisms.
What purity is your KissPeptin (10mg)?
Our KissPeptin (10mg) is manufactured at 98%+ purity, verified through third-party HPLC analysis and mass spectrometry. A Certificate of Analysis (COA) is included with every order.
How should I store KissPeptin (10mg)?
Store lyophilized powder in a cool, dry place at 2-8°C away from direct light. Once reconstituted, refrigerate and use within the timeframe specified on the COA.
Is KissPeptin (10mg) for human use?
No. KissPeptin (10mg) is sold strictly for laboratory research use only. It is not intended for human consumption, veterinary use, or as a food additive. Products have not been evaluated by the FDA. Purchasers must be 21+ and confirm research use intent.
Where can I buy KissPeptin (10mg)?
KissPeptin (10mg) is available for purchase at researchvials.com. All orders include a COA and ship with temperature-controlled packaging.

Research Use Only

All products are intended for laboratory research and educational purposes only. Products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended for human consumption, diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of any disease. Purchasers must be 21+ and confirm research use intent.